Calculating an Options Time Value

Special Thanks to Chris Berte

And the DC MOB/IUG

 

To View Video Presentation by Chris Berte

1. Click Here, then

2. Signon to Xdrive, & then

3. Click on green button "Lauch Xdrive" on top right side

4. Click on IUG Meetings, then

5. Click on "Options_Calculator_by_Chris_Berte.wmv" and follow with his Calculator.xls

 

 

       Need to have 5 Windows Open – Click on each line to open add’l windows

  1. Click here to Open window to Option_Time_Value_Calculator.xls
  2. Click here to Open window to INVESTools Interactive Chart  www.INVESTools.com    
  3. Click here to Open window to www.EarningsWhispers.com
  4. Click here to Open window to www.IVolatility.com
  5. Click here to Open window to OptionsXpress - Options “Pricer  www.OptionsXpress.com

 

 

 11 Option Action Steps

  1. Choose a Stock
  2. Calculate projected Move
  3. Calculate Time to make the Move
  4. Pick Expiration Month and Establish Strike Price
  5. Pick Stop Loss 3% below support and . . .
    1. “Seat Belt” Stop – 30-50% of Ask Price (a worst case scenario)
    2. “Brakes” Stop – Unused when stock closes above/below the support/resistance level.  This should be your most frequently used Stop.
    3. “Time” Stop – Critical – Half the time until option expiration. On Call Options, if stock price is above support but at or below strike purchase price, GET OUT!
  6. Check Earnings Release date / Go to www.EarningsWhispers.com
  7. Check Volatility / Go to www.IVolatility.com
  8. Choose Delta Based on Time Stop
  9. Input Strike Price, Premium, and Theoretical Value
  10. Calculate theoretical price “Pre-Move”
  11. Calculate theoretical price “Post-Move”

 

 

                                                    Implied Volatility [Vega – 70%]

                 TIME VALUE =      + Time Decay [Theta – 20%]

                                                   + Interest Rates [Rho – 10%]

 

 

PULLING IT ALL TOGETHER

  1. Get the Edge on Forecasting
  2. What’s the Move & Time Frame
  3. Know the Technicals
  4. Look for the 10 Bagger – Use the Calculator!

 

 

  

 

               Option Tidbits

When Buying an Option, You Pay for the Spread, Implied Volatility, & Time Value

  1. Spread  -  Price is THE most important Thing!

  It is the difference between the Bid and the Ask Price

        The smaller the expected move, the higher the Delta should be.  Keep 

         risk/reward in check

  1. Implied Volatility

         Low Volatility - Pay low Premium   &   High Volatility - Pay high Premium

         With Increasing Implied Volatility, you can go close to “at the money” ATM

         If you are unsure, choose a strike price “Deep in the money” DIM

         Decreasing Implied Volatility – Sell

3.  Time Value - Use Time Stops!

         Decays fastest in last 6 weeks & you loose 70% of value at ½ way point

         Buy farther out and/or “Deep in the money” DIM to negate time decay

4.  The BIG PAY OFF  =  Price on the Stock

 

                                                                                                               

                    Exiting the Trade

  1. When hitting the calculated price
  2. Reaching targeted price of underlying stock
  3. Reaching Time Stop

 

 

                   4 Pitfalls

1.  Over Commitment of Capital

2.  Lack of Diversification

3.  Placing trades that have a risk/reward of 1:1 or less

4.  Gambling when losing &/or becoming risk averse when winning

 

  

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